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/journal_tables/ApJS/98/595/

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J/ApJS/98/595                              OB associations in M31 (Hill+ 1995)
================================================================================
Ultraviolet and optical observations of OB associations in M31
    Hill J.K., Isensee J.E., Bohlin R.C., Cheng K.P., Hintzen P.M.N.,
    OConnell R.W., Roberts M.S., Smith A.M.,Smith E.P.,Stecher T.P.
   <Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. 98, 595 (1995)>
   =1995ApJS...98..595H
================================================================================
ADC_Keywords: Galaxies, photometry ; Photometry, ultraviolet
Keywords: galaxies: individual (M31) - galaxies: photometry -
          galaxies: star clusters - ultraviolet: stars

Abstract:
    Images of the central and southern parts of the local group Sb spiral
    galaxy M31 were obtained by the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope during
    the Astro-1 Spacelab mission. Stellar photometry is obtained for 611
    stars in 59 van den Bergh associations in the near-UV A1 band
    (central wavelength 2490A), and for 130 of these stars in the far-UV
    B1 band (central wavelength 1520A). In addition, B-band magnitudes
    for 456 of the stars in ~30 associations, together with U- and R-band
    photometry for ~290 stars in ~15 associations are determined from CCD
    images. B-magnitudes from the catalog of
    Magnier et al. (1992A&AS...96..379M) are given for 137 stars and
    R-magnitudes for 233 stars. Stellar positions are obtained from the
    ground-based CCD images and from UIT images. Total fluxes in the UV
    bands are measured for 63 associations. Finding charts are presented
    in the NUV and FUV bands, as well as one optical band. Tables give the
    images utilized in this investigation, the associations observed, with
    positions, total UV fluxes, extinctions estimated from color-magnitude
    diagrams, and stellar positions with photometry in up to five bands.
    UV color magnitude diagrams are presented with extinctions estimated
    by comparing the observed association color magnitude diagrams with
    colors and magnitudes of early-type stars computed from the IUE
    spectral atlas of Fanelli et al. (1992ApJS...82..197F). Comparison
    with evolutionary models suggests a maximum initial mass
    ~85M_{sun}_. Ultraviolet extinction within most M31 OB associations is
    found to follow an extinction curve similar to that of
    Hutchings et al. (1992ApJ...400L..35H). The variation in the fraction
    of near-UV stars also measured in the far-UV among the associations is
    probably caused by variations in age, extinction, and the degree of
    foreground contamination.

Description:
    The 'figures' directory contain finding charts for the observed
    associations in Postscript format.

File Summary:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 FileName    Lrecl    Records    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe          80          .   This file
table2.dat      32         63    Positions of M31 associations and numbers of
                                 stars observed by UIT
table3          63         63    Extinction and ultraviolet surface photometry
                                 of M31 associations
table4.dat      69        611    Source identifications, positions and
                                 magnitudes
table2.tex      78        139    LaTeX version of table2.dat
table3.tex      73        132    LaTeX version of table3
table4.tex      81        703    LaTeX version of table4.dat
aastab.sty      72        115    Modified AAS table style file
environ.tex     77        125    Custom LaTeX environments and related macros
fig/*            .         91    Maps in PostScript Format
                                 (only on the AAS CD-ROM Volume 5, 1995,
				  directory /volume5/apjs/v98/p595/figures )
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format  Units    Label  Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  3  I3     ---      vdB    van den Bergh association observed by UIT
   5-  6  I2     h        RAh    Right Ascension, equinox J2000
   8-  9  I2     min      RAm    Right Ascension, equinox J2000
  11- 14  F4.1   s        RAs    Right Ascension, equinox J2000
      16  A1     ---      DE-    Sign declination (always blank)
  17- 18  I2     deg      DEd    Declination, equinox J2000
  20- 21  I2     arcmin   DEm    Declination, equinox J2000
  23- 24  I2     arcsec   DEs    Declination, equinox J2000
  26- 28  I3     ---      N(NUV) No. of stars observed in near-UV (2490 A)
  30- 32  I3     ---      N(FUV) No. of stars observed in far-UV (1520 A)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format  Units   Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  3  I3     ---     vdB       van den Bergh association observed by UIT
   5-  9  F5.2   ---     E(B-V)   *[]? Value of E(B-V) within M31
  11- 15  F5.2   ---     Z249      []? Normalized extinction Z249 = A249/E(B-V)
  17- 21  F5.2   ---     Z152      []? Normalized extinction Z152 = A152/E(B-V)
  23- 24  A2     ---   l_f249      [>=] f249 limiting characters, '>='
  25- 29  F5.2   ---     f249     *Near-UV total flux above the sky
  31- 34  F4.2   ---   e_f249     *[]? fractional error in f249
  36- 37  A2     ---   l_f152      [>=] f152 limiting characters, '>='
  38- 42  F5.2   ---     f152     *Far-UV total flux above the sky
  44- 47  F4.2   ---   e_f152     *[]? Fractional error in f152
  49- 53  F5.2   mag     m152-m249 []? m152-m249 = -2.5xlogf152/f249
  55- 58  F4.2   ---     T249     *[]? Fraction of f249 by nonforeground stars
  60- 63  F4.2   ---     T152     *[]? Fraction of f152 by nonforeground stars
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note on E(B-V):
  Value of E(B-V) within M31 estimated by comparing association CMDs
  with the library of Fanelli et al. (1992ApJS...82..197F).
Note on f249, e_f249:
  Total flux and fractional error above the sky in the near-UV A1
  band (central wavelength 2490A), in units of 10E-14ergs/cm^2/A/s.
Note on f152, e_f152:
  Total flux and fractional error above the sky in the near-UV B1 band
  (central wavelength 1520A), in units of 10E-14ergs/cm^2/A/s.
Note on T249, T152:
  The flux contributed in the near-UV by stars thought to be galactic
  foreground stars has been subtracted from the total near-UV flux for
  the association. Foreground stars are generally not measurable in
  the far-UV. Total fluxes of the associations in the UIT bands are
  computed from the areas outlined on the charts. Sky values are
  estimated from the average of several nearby approximately circular
  areas of ~10" diameter.  The fractions of the total flux in the UIT
  bands contributed by the measured nonforeground stars are given.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: table4.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format  Units   Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  3  I3     ---     vdB      *van den Bergh association observed by UIT
       4  A1     ---   n_vdB       Always '-', separating assoc. and seq. nos.
   5-  7  I3     ---     Seq       Sequential number of star within association
   9- 14  F6.1   arcsec  Xpos      X offset E of N of fiducial pos. in Table 2
  16- 21  F6.1   arcsec  Ypos      Y offset E of N of fiducial pos. in Table 2
  24- 28  F5.2   mag     m249      Near-UV magnitude
  30- 34  F5.2   mag     m152      []? Far-UV magnitude
  36- 40  F5.2   mag     Umag      []? U magnitude
  42- 46  F5.2   mag     Bmag      []? B magnitude
  48- 52  F5.2   mag     Rmag      []? R magnitude
  54- 69  A16    ---     ID       *Alternate identification
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note on vdB:
  No stars are measurable in the UIT bands in four faint associations.
Note on ID:
  Sources identified with open clusters (Hodge 1979AJ.....84..744H) or
  globular clusters (Bohlin et al. 1993ApJ...417..127B) are noted in
  this field. Stars measured in A78 corresponding with stars in field
  1 of Massey, Armandroff, & Conti (1986AJ.....92.1303M) are also
  noted. Stars identifiable with stars in the catalog of Magnier et
  al. (1992A&AS...96..379M) are noted by Mn, where n is the Magnier
  identification number. Where possible, table 4 contains magnitudes
  obtained from the authors' B and R images. When a star has a
  Magnier number, but the B (or R) magnitude is from the author's
  data, as asterisk (or plus sign) appears after the Magnier number in
  Table 4. Probable foreground stars are designated by an "F".
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Origin: AAS CD-ROM series, Volume 5, 1995           Lee Brotzman [ADS] 02-Aug-95
================================================================================
(End)                                                         [CDS]  01-Feb-1996

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