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J/ApJS/123/283 Library of FOE spectra of late-type stars (Montes, 1999)
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Library of Medium-Resolution Fiber Optic Echelle Spectra of F, G, K,
and M Field Dwarfs to Giant Stars
Montes D., Ramsey L.W., Welty A.D.
<Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. 123, 283 (1999)>
=1999ApJS..123..283M
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ADC_Keywords: Spectroscopy ; Stars, late-type
Keywords: atlases - stars: activity - stars: chromospheres - stars: late-type
Abstract:
We present a library of Penn State Fiber Optic Echelle (FOE) observations of
a sample of field stars with spectral types F to M and luminosity classes V
to I. The spectral coverage is from 3800 to 10000 Å with a nominal
resolving power of 12,000. These spectra include many of the spectral lines
most widely used as optical and near-infrared indicators of chromospheric
activity such as the Balmer lines (Halpha to Hepsilon), Ca II H & K, the Mg
I b triplet, Na I D_1, D_2, He I D_3, and Ca II IRT lines. There are also a
large number of photospheric lines, which can also be affected by
chromospheric activity, and temperature-sensitive photospheric features such
as TiO bands. The spectra have been compiled with the goal of providing a
set of standards observed at medium resolution. We have extensively used
such data for the study of active chromosphere stars by applying a spectral
subtraction technique. However, the data set presented here can also be
utilized in a wide variety of ways ranging from radial velocity templates
to study of variable stars and stellar population synthesis. This library
can also be used for spectral classification purposes and determination of
atmospheric parameters (T_eff, logg, [Fe/H]). A digital version of all the
fully reduced spectra is available via ftp and the World Wide Web (WWW) in
FITS format.
File Summary:
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FileName Lrecl Records Explanations
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ReadMe 80 . This file
table3.dat 108 134 Stars
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See also: Digital version with all the fully reduced spectra:
http://www.ucm.es/info/Astrof/fgkmsl/FOEfgkmsl.html
Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3.dat
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Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
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1- 7 A7 --- HD ? HD numbers
9- 13 A5 --- HR ? HR numbers
15- 19 A5 --- GJ ? GJ numbers
21- 33 A13 --- Name Star Name
35- 51 A17 --- SpType Spectral type (1)
53- 55 A3 --- MK ? MK (2)
57- 62 F6.3 --- [Fe/H] ? Mean value of [Fe/H] in dex
64- 68 F5.2 d Prot ? Rotational period
70- 74 A5 km/s vsini ? Rotational velocity
76- 80 F5.3 --- S ? Spectrophotometric index S
82-103 A22 --- Run Observing run (3)
105-108 A4 --- Papers ? Indicates if the star was also
included in Papers I and II
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Note (1): from the BSC (Cat. <V/50>), the CNS3 (Cat. <V/70A>), and the Perkins
Catalog of Revised MK Types for the Cooler Stars (Cat. <III/150>).
The exception is some of the M dwarfs for which are listed more
recent spectral types determination given by Henry et al. 1994.
SB = spectroscopic binary (Duquennoy & Mayor 1991)
Note (2): "*" indicates if the star is included in the list of
Anchor Points for the MK System compiled by Garrision (1994).
Note (3): observing run or runs in which each star has been observed,
using code given in first column of table 1 below:
Table 1
Summary of Observations
Code Date CCD Detector Number of Echelle Wavelength Dispersion Range
Number (yyy/mm) Orders Range (Angstrom pixel-1)
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1 1994/12 T1KA (1024x1024) 34 3875-9400 0.123-0.296
2 1994/05 T1KA (1024x1024) 33 3875-9000 0.124-0.284
3 1993/12 T1KA (1024x1024) 34 3875-9400 0.121-0.288
4 1992/11 T2KB (2048x2048) 36 3700-9050 0.113-0.276
5 1991/09 TI3 (800x800) 34 3810-8950 0.077-0.180
6 1991/05 TEK2 (512x512) 32 3950-8975 0.152-0.310
7 1990/10 RCA1 (512x512) 40 3690-10700 0.130-0.378
8 1989/12 TI2 (800X800) 15 7250-9000 0.130-0.158
9 1989/04 RCA3 (512x512) 34 3890-9350 0.151-0.359
10 1988/09 RCA3 (512x512) 33 3880-8950 0.150-0.344
11 1987/03 RCA1 (512x512) 33 3880-8950 0.151-0.346
Table 2
Lines included in FOE Spectral Orders in each Observing Run
Order
Number 1,2,3,10,11 4,7 5 6 9 8
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1 Ca II K Ca II H
2 Ca II H
3 Ca II H H delta Ca II IRT
4 H delta Ca II K
5 Ca II H H delta
6 H gamma
7 H gamma H delta
8 H gamma
9
10 H gamma Li I
11 H beta H alpha
12 H beta Ca II IRT
13 H beta Ca II IRT
14 Mg I b
15 Mg I b H beta Na I D
16 Mg I b
17
18 Mg I b
19 Na I D
20 Na I D Mg I b
21 Na I D
22
23 Na I D H alpha H beta
24 H alpha Li I
25 Li I H alpha
26 Li I
27 H alpha
28 Li I H gamma
29
30
31 Ca II IRT H delta
32 Ca II IRT
33 Ca II IRT Ca II H
34 Ca II K
35 Ca II IRT
36
History:
From electronic ApJS edition.
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(End) Gail L. Schneider [NASA/ADC] 06-Jun-2000