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/journal_tables/ApJ/479/231/

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J/ApJ/479/231       PNe in M51, M96 & M101 (Feldmeier+ 1997)
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Planetary nebulae as standard candles. XI. Application to spiral galaxies
       Feldmeier J.J., Ciardullo R., Jacoby G.H.
      <Astrophys. J. 479, 231 (1997)>
      =1997ApJ...479..231F      (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
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ADC_Keywords: Planetary nebulae
Keywords: galaxies: distances and redshifts -
          galaxies: individual (M51, M96, M101) - galaxies: spiral -
          planetary nebulae: general

Abstract:
    We report the results of an [O III]{lambda}5007 survey for planetary
    nebulae (PNs) in three spiral galaxies: M101 (NGC 5457), M51
    (NGC 5194/5l95), and M96 (NGC 3368). By comparing on-band/off-band
    [O III]{lambda}5007 images with images taken in H{alpha} and broadband
    R. we identify 65, 64, and 74 PN candidates in each galaxy,
    respectively. From these data, an adopted M31 distance of 770kpc, and
    the empirical planetary nebula luminosity function (PNLF), we derive
    distances to M101, M51, and M96 of 7.7+/-0.5, 8.4+/-0.6, and
    9.6+/-0.6Mpc. These observations demonstrate that the PNLF technique
    can be successfully applied to late-type galaxies and can provide an
    important overlap between the Population I and Population II distance
    scales. We also discuss some special problems associated with using
    the PNLF in spiral galaxies, including the effects of dust and the
    possible presence of [O III] bright supernova remnants.

File Summary:
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  FileName        Lrecl  Records   Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe             80        .   This file
tab2-4.dat         44      203   M101, M51 and M96 planetary nebulae
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See also:
    J/ApJ/462/1 : PNe in the Coma I region    (Jacoby+ 1996)

Byte-by-byte Description of file: tab2-4.dat
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   Bytes Format Units   Label  Explanations
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   1-  5  A5    ---     Gal    Galaxy name
   7-  8  I2    ---     PN     Planerary number in the galaxy
  10- 11  I2    h       RAh    Right ascension (2000)
  13- 14  I2    min     RAm    Right ascension (2000)
  16- 20  F5.2  s       RAs    Right ascension (2000)
  23- 24  I2    deg     DEd    Declination (2000)
  26- 27  I2    arcmin  DEm    Declination (2000)
  29- 32  F4.1  arcsec  DEs    Declination (2000)
  34- 36  F3.1  arcmin  Rad    Isophotal radius from galaxy
  38- 42  F5.2  mag     m5007  Lambda5007 magnitude (m5007=-2.5logF5007 - 13.74)
      44  A1    ---     Note   [S] Notes (1)
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Note (1): S: PNe that are part of the statistical samples
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History: Prepared via OCR at CDS.

References:
   Jacoby, Paper I.               1989ApJ...339...39J
   Ciardullo et al., Paper II.    1989ApJ...339...53C
   Jacoby et al., Paper III.      1989ApJ...344..704J
   Ciardullo et al., Paper IV.    1989ApJ...344..715C
   Jacoby et al., Paper V.        1990ApJ...356..332J
   Jacoby et al., Paper VI.       1990ApJ...365..471J
   Ciardullo et al., Paper VII.   1991ApJ...383..487C
   Ciardullo et al., Paper VIII.  1992ApJ...388..268C
   McMillan et al., Paper IX.     1993ApJ...416...62M
   Jacoby et al., Paper X.        1996ApJ...462....1J, Cat. <J/ApJ/462/1>
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(End)                      Marie-Jose Wagner,  Patricia Bauer [CDS]  07-Oct-1997

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