Astronomical Data Center

ADCADC/CDS Standard Document for Catalog:
/journal_tables/ApJ/409/28/

The following is the "ReadMe" document that describes this ADC catalog. You can access the files described here in three ways:

1. Use the ADC Data Viewer Suite to visualize the data. [preview
2. Get the data files via anonymous FTP. (See Note.) [ftp


J/ApJ/409/28     Gravitationally Lensed Quasars (Maoz + 1993)
================================================================================
The Hubble Space Telescope Snapshot Survey. IV A Summary of the Search for
Gravitationally Lensed Quasars
   Maoz D., Bahcall J.N., Schneider D.P., Bahcall N.A., Djorgovski S.,
   Gould A., Kirhakos S., Doxsey R., Meylan G., Yanny B.
   <Astrophys. J. 409, 28 (1993)>
   =1993ApJ...409...28M
================================================================================
ADC_Keywords: QSOs ; Gravitational lensing

Abstract:
   The Snapshot Survey was a search for cases of gravitational lensing among
   intrinsically-luminous, high-redshift quasars using the Hubble Space
   Telescope (HST) Planetary Camera (PC). The accompanying ASCII tables
   summarize the results of the survey.

Introduction:
   The Snapshot Survey was a search for cases of gravitational lensing among
   intrinsically-luminous, high-redshift quasars using the Hubble Space
   Telescope (HST) Planetary Camera (PC). Bahcall et al. (1992a; hereafter Paper
   I) described the objectives of the survey, its mode of operation, the sample
   definition, and the initial results of a small sample. Maoz et al. (1992b,
   1993a, 1993b hereafter Papers II, III, and IV) reported results from a
   progressively larger sample and compared the observed lensing frequency to
   existing theoretical models. The discovery of a possible sub-arcsecond lens
   system, the z=3.8 quasar 1208+1011, reported by Maoz et al. (1992a) and
   Magain et al. (1992), was followed by HST multi-color imaging and
   spectroscopy as described in Bahcall et al. (1992b) and in Bahcall et al.
   (1992c), respectively. Star counts based on the Snapshot Survey images are
   described in Gould, Bahcall, and Maoz (1993). For all objects in the Survey,
   finding charts and astrometric positions appear in Schneider et al. (1992).

   The accompanying tables, published in Paper IV, summarize the results of the
   Snapshot Survey for gravitationally lensed quasars. Table_1a.dat combines the
   results from Papers II, III, and IV into one list ordered by R.A. These
   tables have more accurately measured quasar magnitudes, and minor corrections
   have been made in some of the entries listed in the tables in previous
   papers, so that the present list superseded previous data summaries.

   Table_1b.dat lists the Paper I observations in the same format as
   table_1a.dat. Some of the exposures are only 120s (program 3034) and about
   half of the initial exposures were through the F785LP filter (similar to I),
   rather than the F555W filter. We have included in table_1b.dat only quasars
   that were not subsequently re-observed. These files can be merged without
   repetition. Exposures through the F785LP filter are marked with an "I" in the
   V_obs column.

File Summary:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 FileName         Lrecl  Records      Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe               80        .      This file
table_1a.dat         81      507      Summary of Full Program Observations
table_1b.dat         81       52      Summary of Successful Pilot Observations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: table_1a.dat table_1b.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format  Units   Label    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1- 11  A11    ---     name    *Quasar name, without prefixes (1950 coor.)
  12- 19  A8     ---     altna    Veron name
  21- 28  A8     ---     date     !Date Observed
  30- 33  I4     ---     HST      !HST Program Number
      35  A1     ---     chip     PC chip showing object
  36- 44  A9     pix     XY      *Central coordinate of quasar
  46- 49  A4     arcsec  off      Offset from designated position on chip 6
  51- 54  A4     marcsec drift    Drift rate (g = guided exposure)
  55- 58  A4     mag     V_obs    Observed V (I indicates F785LP filter)
  60- 64  F5.2   mag     V_ver    ?Magnitude tabulated by Veron
      66  A1     ---     disc    *Discovery method
  68- 71  F4.2   km/sec  redsh    [1.01/3.41]?Redshift
  73- 76  F4.1   mag     M        ?Absolute magnitude
  78- 81  A4     ---     note    *Notes
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note on name: 
   blank indicates repeated observation of preceding quasar
Note on XY: 
   The coordinate of the center of the mosaic (not the chip) is 1, 1
Note on disc: 
   R = radio selected
   C = selected by color
   S = Emission lines in spectrum
   O = Other (e.g. variability)
Note on note: 
   An  See "Notes on Individual Objects" in Paper n of Snapshot series.
   B   Guided exposure, but quasar offset by $12"$ for unknown reasons.
   C   Quasar image split between PC-6 and PC-7.
   D   Quasar not verified to be in the field of view, but likely present based
       on brightness and/or expected absence of additional objects (see paper 
       IV). 
   F   Possibly some point-spread function asymetry at $0.1-0.2"$ scales.
   E   Quasar just off PC-8.
   G   Identification uncertain.
   H   Quasar image split between PC-7 and PC-8.
   J   Poor fine-lock guiding attempt; multiple/trailed images.
   K   Quasar image split between PC-5 and PC-6.
   L   Cosmic ray event on or near quasar image core.



References:
   Bahcall, J.N., Maoz, D., Doxsey, R., Schneider, D.P., Bahcall, N.A., Lahav,
      O. Yanny, B. 1992a, ApJ, 387, 56 (Paper I)
   Bahcall, J.N., Maoz, D., Schneider, D.P., Yanny, B., and Doxsey, R., 1992b,
      ApJ, 392, L1
   Bahcall, J.N., Hartig, G., Jannuzi, B.T., Maoz, D., & Schneider, D.P. 1992c,
      ApJL, 400, in press
   Gould, A., Bahcall, J.N., & Maoz, D. 1992, ApJS, 88, 5
   Hunter, D., Faber, S., Light, R., & Shaya, E. 1992, in "WFPC Final
      Orbital/Science Verification Report", ed. S.M. Faber (Baltimore: STScI)
      ch. 12
   Magain, P., Surdej, J., Vanderriest, C., Pirenne, B., and Hutsemekers, D.
      1992, AA, 253, L13
   Maoz, D., Bahcall, J.N., Schneider, D.P., Doxsey, R., Bahcall, N.A.,
      Filippenko, A.V., Goss, W.M., Lahav, O. & Yanny, B. 1992a, ApJL, 386, L1
   Maoz, D., Bahcall, J.N., Schneider, D.P., Doxsey, R., Bahcall, N.A., Lahav,
      O. & Yanny, B. 1992b, ApJ, 394, 51 (Paper II)
   Maoz, D., Bahcall, J.N., Schneider, D.P., Doxsey, R., Bahcall, N.A., Lahav,
      O. & Yanny, B. 1993, ApJ, 402, 69 (Paper III)
   Maoz, D., Bahcall, J.N., Schneider, D.P., Bahcall, N.A., Djorgovski, S.,
      Gould, A., Kirhakos, S., Doxsey, R., Meylan, G., & Yanny, B. 1993, ApJ,
      409, 28 (Paper IV)
   Schneider, D.P., et al. 1992, PASP, 104, 678
   Veron-Cetty, M.P., & Veron, P. 1987, "A Catalogue of Quasars and Active
      Nuclei (3rd Edition)" (Munich:ESO)
   Veron-Cetty, M.P., & Veron, P. 1989, "A Catalogue of Quasars and Active
      Nuclei (4th Edition)" (Munich:ESO)
   Veron-Cetty, M.P., & Veron, P. 1991, "A Catalogue of Quasars and Active
      Nuclei (5th Edition)" (Munich:ESO)
================================================================================
(End)  D. Maoz and N.G. Roman      [Inst. Adv. Studies, NSSDC/ADC]  4-Aug-1994

Go to ADC Home Page