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J/AJ/77/405      Intense radio sources at 1400MHz  (BDFL sample) (Bridle+, 1972)
================================================================================
Flux densities, positions, and structures for a complete sample of
intense radio sources at 1400MHz.
       Bridle A.H., Davis M.M., Fomalont E.B., Lequeux J.
      <Astron. J. 77, 405 (1972)>
      =1972AJ.....77..405B      (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
================================================================================
ADC_Keywords: Radio sources ; Surveys ; Radio lines

Abstract:
    Accurate flux densities, precise positions of unresolved sources, and
    structures of resolved sources have been derived from full-beam and
    interferometric observations of intense sources at 1400 MHz. Results
    are given for 424 sources in the area of sky -5{deg}<{delta}<+70{deg},
    |b|>5 whose 1400-MHz integrated flux densities S_1400_ exceed 1.70Jy
    [1 Jy (flux unit) = 10^-26^w/m^2^/Hz]. The 234 sources with
    S_1400_>=2.00Jy, equivalent diameters <10arcmin, and |b|>20{deg} form
    a 98+/-2% complete sample comparable in number to the 178-MHz Revised
    Third Cambridge Catalogue in this 4.30-sr area of sky, but selected at
    1400MHz. This sample is suitable for statistical studies of the
    properties of extragalactic radio sources. To facilitate its use, and
    that of other samples which may be drawn from these data, references
    to other studies of the positions, fine and extended structure,
    polarization, and variability of the sources have been assembled in
    the principal table of this paper (Table 2). A comparison is made with
    other 1400-MHz flux-density data (Sec. 3), and the spectral content of
    the complete sample is discussed (Sec. 4).

File Summary:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  FileName      Lrecl  Records   Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe             80        .   This file
table2.dat        165      424   A complete catalogue of intense sources at
                                  1400MHz
table3.dat         66       76   Confusing sources
table4.dat         60       74   New east-west interferometric observations of
                                  resolved sources
notes.dat          80      179   Individual notes to table2.dat and table4.dat
table5.dat        130      229   Sources with S_1400_>1.7Jy in other surveys
                                  rejected from the present catalogue
refs.dat          114       93   References to table2.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Nomenclature Note:
    This list if intense radio sources later become known in the
    astronomical literature as the BDFL sample.

Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units    Label    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  7  A7    ---      Source   Source designation
   8-  9  A2    ---    n_Source   [* +#] Note on source (1)
  11- 20  A10   ---      Name     Common source name. LS indicates a lobe shift
                                   in the original survey
  22- 23  I2    h        RAh      Right ascension (1950.0)
  25- 26  I2    min      RAm      Right ascension (1950.0)
  28- 31  F4.1  s        RAs      Right ascension (1950.0)
      32  A1    ---    n_RAs      [*] Note detailed in file notes.dat
  33- 35  F3.1  s      e_RAs      rms uncertainty on right ascension (1950.0)
  37- 38  A2    ---    r_RAh      Reference for the right ascension
      40  A1    ---      DE-      Declination sign (1950.0)
  41- 42  I2    deg      DEd      Declination (1950.0)
  44- 45  I2    arcmin   DEm      Declination (1950.0)
  47- 48  I2    arcsec   DEs      Declination (1950.0)
      49  A1    ---    n_DEs      [*] Note detailed in file notes.dat
  50- 51  I2    arcsec e_DEs      rms uncertainty on declination (1950.0)
  53- 54  A2    ---    r_DEd      Reference for the declination (2)
  56- 58  I3    deg      GLAT     Galactic latitude truncated to nearest degree
  60- 66  F7.2  Jy       S1400MHz Flux density and standard error at 1400 MHz
      67  A1    ---    n_S1400MHz [*] Note detailed in file notes.dat
  68- 71  F4.2  Jy     e_S1400MHz ? rms uncertainty on S1400MHz
  73- 75  A3    ---    r_S1400MHz Reference for the flux density (2)
  77- 78  A2    ---      Class    [CDHT? ] Structure type (3)
      79  A1    ---    n_Class    [*] Note detailed in file notes.dat
      80  A1    ---    l_EW       Limit flag on EW
  81- 85  F5.2  arcmin   EW       ? East-west extent
      86  A1    ---    n_EW       [*] Note detailed in file notes.dat
  88- 89  A2    ---    r_EW       Reference for east-west extent (2)
      91  A1    ---    l_NS       Limit flag on NS
  92- 96  F5.2  arcmin   NS       ? North-south extent
      97  A1    ---    n_NS       [:*] Note on NS detailed in file notes.dat
  99-100  A2    ---    r_NS       Reference for north-south extent (2)
 102-104  A3    ---      BClass   [HL ()] Brightness classification (4)
     105  A1    ---    n_BClass   [*] Note detailed in file notes.dat
     107  A1    ---    l_P1400MHz Limit flag on P1400MHz
 108-111  F4.1  %        P1400MHz ? Integrated degree of polarization at 1400MHz
     112  A1    ---    n_P1400MHz [*] Note detailed in file notes.dat
 114-116  I3    deg      PA       ? Position angle of electric vector at 1400MHz
     118  I1    ---    r_P1400MHz ? Reference for polarization (2)
 120-165  A46   ---      Notes    Other references to information concerning the
                                   source. For sources resolved by the 300-ft
                                   observations, peak flux densities are given
                                   in this column
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (1): *: sources for which contour maps are given in Fig. 5
          +: there is a nearby weak source within a radius of about 20arcmin
              The flux density, separation, and position angle (defined from the
              catalogued source towards the weaker source) are given in a
              footnote, and a more detailed listing is given in table3.
          #: source which is composed of two widely separated components and
              which is likely to be an accidental, rather than physical, double
Note (2): N, C & KPW: references to data presented in table2.dat
     1-6: Polarization data
       A: Accurate positions for unresolved sources
       M: Accurate positions and structures and/or maps of extended sources
       P: Positions only, structures unknown in these measurements
       S: Structures only
     VLB: Long baseline interferometry
      SC: Interplanetary scintillation data
     VAR: Variable Radio sources
          All the references are in file "refs.dat"
Note (3): D: double, T: triple, H: core-halo, C: complex
Note (4): H: high brightness, L: low brightness
     See Bridle el al. (1972, Nature Phys. Sci. 235, 123)
     This classification is given only for those sources in the complete
     sample:-5{deg}<DE<70{deg}, angular extent <10' with S>=2.00Jy for
     |b|>=20{deg} (234 sources) or S>6.00Jy for 5{deg}<=|b|<20{deg} (18
     sources)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: notes.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  7  A7    ---     Source    Source designation
   9- 80  A72   ---     Note      Text of the note
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units   Label      Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1- 10  A10   ---     Name       Catalogue source
  12- 20  A9    ---     NSource    Nearby source
  22- 23  I2    h       RAh        Right ascension (1950.0)
  25- 26  I2    min     RAm        Right ascension (1950.0)
  28- 31  F4.1  s       RAs        Right ascension (1950.0)
      32  A1    ---   n_RAh        [*] *: Data from CIT observations
      33  A1    ---     DE-        Declination sign (1950.0)
  34- 35  I2    deg     DEd        Declination (1950.0)
  37- 38  I2    arcmin  DEm        Declination (1950.0)
  40- 41  I2    arcsec  DEs        Declination (1950.0)
      42  A1    ---   n_DEd        [*] *: Data from CIT observations
  44- 46  I3    deg     GLAT       Galactic latitude
  48- 51  F4.2  Jy      S1400MHz   Integrated flux density
      52  A1    ---   n_S1400MHz   [*] *: Data from CIT observations
  54- 57  F4.2  Jy      S1400MHzp  ? Peak flux density
  59- 62  F4.1  arcmin  Sep        Separation
  64- 66  I3    deg     PA         Position angle from the catalogue source
                                    towards the nearby source
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: table4.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units    Label      Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  7  A7    ---      Source     Source designation
       8  A1    ---    m_Source     [ ABC] Multiplicity index on Source (1)
  10- 12  F3.1  Jy       S1400MHz   ? Flux density
  14- 16  F3.1  Jy     e_S1400MHz   ? rms uncertainty on S1400MHz
      18  A1    ---    l_EW         Limit flag on EW
  19- 21  F3.1  arcmin   EW         ? East-West diameter
  23- 25  F3.1  arcmin e_EW         ? rms uncertainty on EW
  27- 32  F6.2  arcmin   Pos        ? Position with respect to the
                                       source centroid
  34- 35  I2    h        RAh        ? Right ascension (1950.0)
  37- 38  I2    min      RAm        ? Right ascension (1950.0)
  40- 44  F5.2  s        RAs        ? Right ascension (1950.0)
  46- 49  F4.2  s      e_RAs        ? rms uncertainty on right ascension
  51- 80  A30   ---      Note       Notes (2)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (1): When no multiplicity index, source centroid
Note (2): 1: The model fit of the interferometer data is fair.
          Structure may be more complex.
     See individual notes in file notes.dat.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: table5.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1- 10  A10   ---     Survey    Survey name
  12- 15  F4.2  Jy      S         ? Survey flux density
  16- 18  A3    ---   n_S         [PERpecun, ?] (1)
      20  A1    ---   l_S1400MHz  NRAO flux density
  21- 24  F4.2  Jy      S1400MHz  ? Flux density
  26- 29  F4.2  Jy    e_S1400MHz  ? rms uncertainty on S1400MHz
  32- 33  I2    h       RAh       Right ascension (1950.0)
  35- 36  I2    min     RAm       Right ascension (1950.0)
  38- 41  F4.1  s       RAs       Right ascension (1950.0)
      43  A1    ---     DE-       Declination sign (1950.0)
  44- 45  I2    deg     DEd       Declination (1950.0)
  47- 48  I2    arcmin  DEm       Declination (1950.0)
  50- 51  I2    arcsec  DEs       ? Declination (1950.0)
      52  A1    ---   u_DEs       [:] Uncertainty flag on position
  54- 58  A5    ---     Notes     Notes (2)
  61-130  A70   ---     Com       Comments
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (1):
  Classification codes from DA catalogue (Galt & Kennedy, 1968AJ.....73..135G)
      P = Point source
      E = Extended
      R = Ridge
  Classification codes from OSU catalogue (Kraus 1964Natur.202..269K;
    Kraus & Dixon, 1965Natur.207..587K; Kraus et al., 1966ApJ...144..559K;
    Scheer & Kraus, 1967AJ.....72..536S; Dixon & Kraus, 1968AJ.....73..381D;
    Fitch et al., 1969AJ.....74..612F; Ehman et al., 1970AJ.....75..351E)
      c = confused source
      e = extended source
      p = point source
      n = noisy data
      u = several components
Note (2): 1: No identifiable discrete source in field mapped at NRAO
       2: Data from Pauliny-Toth et al. (1966ApJS...13...65P)
       3: Companion <0.2 Jy within 15' of source
       4: Noted in DA as confused with another source
       5: Probably confused in original observations by extended background
          feature
       I: Scheer and Kraus, 1967AJ.....72..536S
      II: Dixon and Kraus, 1968AJ.....73..381D
     III: Fitch et al., 1969AJ.....74..612F
      IV: Ehman et al., 1970AJ.....75..351E
       V: Dixon, 1970ApJS...20....1D, Cat. <VII/2>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: refs.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  4  A4    ---     Ref       References designation
   6-114  A109  ---     Text      Reference
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

History: Prepared via OCR at CDS, and proof-read by
    Heinz Andernach <heinz@astro.ugto.mx>
    A typo in original paper (note about 0330+16) was corrected to
    0300+16 here in file "notes.dat"
    Some names were corrected in table2.dat on 11-Feb-1999
================================================================================
(End)   J. Marcout, P. Bauer [CDS], H. Andernach [Guanajuato Univ.]  29-Jan-1999

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