Astronomical Data Center

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/journal_tables/A+AS/119/153/

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J/A+AS/119/153    La Silla Observatory sky brightness 1978-1988  (Mattila+ 1996)
================================================================================
Sky brightness at the ESO La Silla Observatory 1978 to 1988.
     Mattila K., Vaisaenen P., Appen-Schnur G.F.O.v.
    <Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. Ser. 119, 153 (1996)>
    =1996A&AS..119..153M      (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
================================================================================
ADC_Keywords: Earth
Keywords: atmospheric effects - site testing - techniques: photometric -
          interplanetary medium

Description:
    We have measured the sky brightness at the European Southern
    Observatory (ESO), La Silla, during 40 moonless nights in the years
    1978-1988. Most of the measurements were performed in five
    intermediate band filters between 3500 and 5470A, including the
    Stroemgren u, b, and y bands. In addition we made measurements in the
    uvgr and BVRI photometric systems. Typically 20 to 40 readings were
    obtained each night at a fixed ({alpha}, {delta}) position, selected
    to be free of stars down to a limiting magnitude of B=~20. The sky
    brightnesses were calibrated using standard stars. We discuss the sky
    brightness variations both during individual nights and from year to
    year. We have found that the long-term variations are well correlated
    with the solar activity, for which the 10.7cm radio flux is used as a
    measure. We compare the sky brightnesses as observed at La Silla with
    the published values for several other sites. Finally, based on the
    tight correlation of the airglow variations in two pass bands near
    4000A we propose a new method for the separation of airglow and
    zodiacal light contributions.

File Summary:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 FileName    Lrecl    Records    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe          80          .    This file
fig3a1.ps       76        538    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a2.ps       76        582    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a3.ps       76        588    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a4.ps       76        446    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a5.ps       76        457    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a6.ps       76        498    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a7.ps       76        543    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a8.ps       76        496    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a9.ps       76        437    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a10.ps      76        474    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a11.ps      76        548    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a12.ps      76        547    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a13.ps      76        509    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a14.ps      76        525    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a15.ps      76        431    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a16.ps      76        649    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a17.ps      76        762    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a18.ps      76        536    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a19.ps      76        721    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a20.ps      76        754    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a21.ps      76        727    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a22.ps      76        741    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a23.ps      76        722    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3a24.ps      76        691    Intermediate-band filters night sky brightness
fig3b1.ps       76        438    BVRI filters night sky brightness
fig3b2.ps       76        408    BVRI filters night sky brightness
fig3b3.ps       76        647    BVRI filters night sky brightness
fig3b4.ps       76        609    BVRI filters night sky brightness
fig3b5.ps       76        800    BVRI filters night sky brightness
fig3b6.ps       76        753    BVRI filters night sky brightness
fig3b7.ps       76        862    BVRI filters night sky brightness
fig3b8.ps       76        811    BVRI filters night sky brightness
fig3c1.ps       76       1562    uvgr filters night sky brightness
fig3c2.ps       76        453    uvgr filters night sky brightness
fig3c3.ps       76       2225    uvgr filters night sky brightness
fig3c4.ps       76        552    uvgr filters night sky brightness
fig3c5.ps       76       2181    uvgr filters night sky brightness
fig3c6.ps       76        549    uvgr filters night sky brightness
fig41-3.ps      76       1095    Correlations between intensities of different
                                  bands with the y band
fig44-7.ps      76       1872    Correlations between intensities of different
                                  bands with the y band
fig48-11.ps     76       2427    Correlations between intensities of different
                                  bands with the y band
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note on fig3a : The unit is 10^-9^ergs/cm^2^/s/sterad/0.1nm
Note on fig3b : The unit is S_10, the colour indices B-V, V-R, V-I and R-I
                 are shown as well
Note on fig3c : The unit is S_10, the colour indices u-v, v-g and g-r are
                 shown as well
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

See also:
    J/A+AS/112/99 : Calar Alto Observatory sky brightness measurements

Courtesy: Petri Vaisanen <pvaisane@mars.harvard.edu>
================================================================================
(End)                                         Patricia Bauer [CDS]   25-Mar-1996

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