Astronomical Data Center

ADCADC/CDS Standard Document for Catalog:
/journal_tables/A+A/307/33/

The following is the "ReadMe" document that describes this ADC catalog. You can access the files described here in three ways:

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J/A+A/307/33        X-ray quasar spectra (Schartel+ 1996)
================================================================================
Redshift dependence of soft X-ray quasar spectra
     Schartel N., Walter R., Fink H.H., Truemper J.
    <Astron. Astrophys. 307, 33 (1996)>
    =1996A&A...307...33S      (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
================================================================================
ADC_Keywords: QSOs ; X-ray sources
Keywords: X-rays: galaxies - quasars: general
Mission_Name: ROSAT

Description:
    The analysis of the X-ray spectra of a sample of 102 X-ray bright
    quasars observed with ROSAT during the all-sky survey confirmed for
    the soft (0.1-2.4)keV energy range that the power law photon indices
    of radio-loud and radio-quiet quasars differ significantly from each
    other: <{GAMMA}>_rl_=2.23+/-0.07; <{GAMMA}>_rq_=2.54+/-0.04. These
    mean indices are found to be significantly steeper than those
    determined for the harder (0.3-3.5)keV energy band of the Einstein
    Observatory/IPC and the medium energy (2-10...20)keV bands of the
    EXOSAT/ME and Ginga/LAC experiments for identical subsets of quasars.
    The comparison yielded a tendency of the harder the energy range
    covered by the experiment the flatter the average spectral indices.

File Summary:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  FileName      Lrecl  Records   Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe             80        .   This file
table1             69      102   The sample, ordered by redshift and grouped to
                                  redshift bins
table2             62      102   Spectral characteristics
table3            104      102   Best fit parameters
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

See also:
    IX/10 : ROSAT All-Sky Bright Source Catalogue (1RXS) (Voges+ 1996)

Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units   Label      Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  3  I3    ---     No         Sequential number
       4  A1    ---     Type       [ql] q: Radio-quiet quasar
                                        l: radio-loud quasar
   6- 17  A12   ---     QSO        Quasar name
  19- 20  I2    h       RAh        Right ascension (1950)
  22- 23  I2    min     RAm        Right ascension (1950)
  25- 28  F4.1  s       RAs        Right ascension (1950)
      30  A1    ---     DE-        Declination sign
  31- 32  I2    deg     DEd        Declination (1950)
  34- 35  I2    arcmin  DEm        Declination (1950)
  37- 38  I2    arcsec  DEs        Declination (1950)
  40- 44  F5.3  ---     z          Redshift
  46- 50  F5.2  mag     Vmag       V magnitude
  52- 56  F5.1  mag     MVmag      Absolute V magnitude
  58- 62  F5.2  10-7W   log(nuLnu) Optical luminosity (1)
  64- 69  F6.3  ---     alphaRO    ? Radio to optical fluxes ratio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (1): The optical luminosity was calculated using the calibration
            log({nu}L_{nu})=-0.4M_V_ + 35.357 +0.4F_{nu}_E(B-V)
            for {nu}=5.45x10^14^Hz or lambda=5500A
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units   Label   Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  3  I3    ---     No      Sequential number
       4  A1    ---     Type    [ql] q: radio-quiet quasar, l: radio-loud quasar
   6- 17  A12   ---     QSO     Quasar name
  19- 23  I5    s       Exp     Exposure
  25- 28  F4.2  ct/s    Count   Count rate
  30- 33  F4.2  ct/s  e_Count   rms uncertainty on Count
  35- 38  F4.2  ---     HR1     Hardness ratio 1 (1)
  40- 43  F4.2  ---   e_HR1     rms uncertainty on HR1
  45- 49  F5.2  ---     HR2     Hardness ratio 2 (1)
  51- 54  F4.2  ---   e_HR2     rms uncertainty on HR2
  56- 58  I3    ---     b       b parameter (1)
  60- 62  I3    ---     c       c parameter (1)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (1): HR1=(B-A)/(A+B) and HR2=(D-C)/(D+C)
           where A = count rate in PHA range 11-41  (~0.1-0.4keV)
                 B = count rate in PHA range 52-201 (~0.5-2.0keV)
                 C = count rate in PHA range 52-90  (~0.5-0.9keV)
                 D = count rate in PHA range 91-201 (~0.9-2.0keV)
                       (PHA = Pulse Height Amplitude)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units       Label      Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  3  I3    ---         No         Sequence number
       4  A1    ---         Type       [ql] q: radio-quiet quasar
                                            l: radio-loud quasar
   6- 17  A12   ---         QSO        Quasar name
  19- 23  F5.1 10+20cm-2    N(H)       Hydrogen column density
  25- 29  F5.1 10+20cm-2  E_N(H)       Error in N(H) (upper limit)
  31- 35  F5.1 10+20cm-2  e_N(H)       Error in N(H) (lower limit)
  37- 40  F4.2  ---         Gamma      Photon index
  42- 46  F5.2  ---       E_Gamma      Error in Gamma (upper limit)
  48- 51  F4.2  ---       e_Gamma      Error in Gamma (lower limit)
  53- 57  F5.2 10+20cm-2    N(H)Gal    Galactic hydrogen column density
      58  A1    ---       n_N(H)Gal    [a] a: from Elvis et al. (1989)
  60- 63  F4.2  ---         GammaGal   Galactic photon index
  65- 68  F4.2  ---       E_GammaGal   Error in GammaGal (upper limit)
  70- 73  F4.2  ---       e_GammaGal   Error in GammaGal (lower limit)
  75- 79  F5.2 10-11mW/m2   F1-24      ROSAT band (0.1-2.4)keV flux
  81- 84  F4.2 10-11mW/m2 e_F1-24      rms uncertainty on F1-24
  86- 90  F5.3 10-11mW/m2   log(nuFnu) Spectral flux density at 2 keV
  92- 96  F5.3 10-11mW/m2 e_log(nuFnu) rms uncertainty on nuFnu
  98-102  F5.2  10-7W       log(nuLnu) Luminosity at 2 keV
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Courtesy: Roland WALTER <Roland.Walter@obs.unige.ch>
================================================================================
(End)                                          Patricia Bauer [CDS]  11-Sep-1996

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