Astronomical Data Center

ADCADC/CDS Standard Document for Catalog:
/catalogs/7/7214/

The following is the "ReadMe" document that describes this ADC catalog. You can access the files described here in three ways:

1. Use the ADC Data Viewer Suite to visualize the data. [preview
2. Get the data files via anonymous FTP. (See Note.) [ftp


VII/214             APS Galaxies in the North Galactic Pole     (Cabanela, 1999)
================================================================================
Galaxy properties from a diameter-limited catalog
       Cabanela J.E.
      <Ph.D. Thesis, University of Minnesota (1999)>
================================================================================
ADC_Keywords: Galaxy catalogs ; Photometry ; Photometry, surface ; Surveys

Description:
    This catalog contains information for 217768 unique objects (all plate
    overlap duplicates have been eliminated) with major-axis diameters
    greater than 10 arcseconds in O (blue) and identified as "non-stellar"
    by the APS. Care has been taken to remove known sources of
    non-extragalactic contamination including SAO star halos, POSS I ghost
    images of bright stars, low surface brightness material around bright
    galaxies, and Galactic globular clusters.

    This version of the MAPS-NGP galaxy catalog preserves the full
    resolution of data as stored in the Revised Minnesota Automated Plate
    Scanner Catalog of the POSS I (a.k.a. StarBase2). For more through
    documentation of how these image parameters are obtained, you may
    visit the APS WWW site <http://aps.umn.edu/> or look at some of the
    references listed at the end of this README file.

Abstract:
    (of PhD Thesis, from Minessota)
    I am using the Minnesota Automated Plate Scanner (APS) to construct
    two galaxy catalogs. The Minnesota Automated Plate Scanner
    Pisces-Perseus Survey (MAPS-PP) is used to search for modern-day
    remnant signatures of large-scale structure formation processes,
    specifically, galaxy alignments relative to surrounding large-scale
    structure. Weak evidence for such alignments is found, although the
    type of alignments seen don't strongly support any one large-scale
    structure formation model.

    Comparison of the MAPS-PP to pre-existing galaxy catalogs has led to
    the discovery that the Uppsala General Catalog and Third Reference
    Catalog of Galaxies exhibit a very strong measurement bias: their
    diameters are measured to different isophotes at different galaxy
    inclinations. Therefore previous determinations of the diameter
    function and the internal extinction properties of other galaxies
    (most of which have relied on one of these two galaxy catalogs) have
    suffered from a biased diameter measurement.

    I avoid this bias by using the APS data (which is obtained using
    automated computer-based criteria for measuring the structural
    properties of images digitized from photographic plates) to construct
    a catalog of over 200,000 galaxies within 30 degrees of the North
    Galactic Pole (the MAPS-NGP). The MAPS-NGP is the deepest galaxy
    catalog constructed over such a large area of the sky and used to
    re-evaluate previous investigations of the internal extinction in
    galaxies.

File Summary:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  FileName      Lrecl  Records   Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe             80        .   This file
aps.dat           310   217768   The MAPSNGP Catalogue
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

See also:
 http://aps.umn.edu/ : APS home page
             VII/204 : Galaxy properties at NGP (Odewahn+ 1995)
       J/ApJ/473/822 : APS Catalog of Galaxies behind Virgo (Hoffman+ 1996)
       J/AJ/87/1165  : Reddening Maps from HI and Galaxy Counts (Burstein+ 1982)
       J/AJ/116/1094 : MAPS-PP catalog of galaxies (Cabanela+, 1998)

Nomenclature Note:
    The objects are suggested to be named
    APS Oxxxx NNNN  where xxxx is the POSS plate number, and NNNN the Oname
        or
    APS Exxxx NNNN  where xxxx is the POSS plate number, and NNNN the Ename

Byte-by-byte Description of file: aps.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units       Label    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   2-  4  I3    ---         MLN      [96/619] Modified Luyten number for field
   6-  9  I4    ---         POSS     [41/1611] Original POSS field number (1)
  11- 17  I7    ---         Oname    O image raster number (unique number for
                                        each object on a given plate) (1)
  19- 24  I6    pix         OXcen    X position of image centroid from
                                      O plate corner
  26- 31  I6    pix         OYcen    Y position of image centroid from
                                      O plate corner
  33- 34  I2    h           RAh      Right ascension (1950) for O plate
      35  A1    ---         ---      [:]
  36- 37  I2    min         RAm      Right ascension (1950) for O plate
      38  A1    ---         ---      [:]
  39- 43  F5.2  s           RAs      Right ascension (1950) for O plate
      45  A1    ---         DE-      Declination sign (1950) for O plate
  46- 47  I2    deg         DEd      Declination (1950) for O plate
      48  A1    ---         ---      [:]
  49- 50  I2    arcmin      DEm      Declination (1950) for O plate
      51  A1    ---         ---      [:]
  52- 56  F5.2  arcsec      DEs      Declination (1950) for O plate
  58- 63  F6.2  arcsec      Odiam    Major-axis diameter from the O plate image
  65- 69  F5.2  mag         Omagi    Integrated magnitude from the O plate image
  71- 75  F5.2  mag         Omagd    Magnitude from the O plate image using D-M
                                      relation for stars
  77- 82  F6.2  deg         Opa      Major-axis position angle (N to E)
                                      from the O plate image
  84- 87  F4.2  ---         Oell     Ellipticity from the O plate image
  89- 92  F4.2  ---         Ogal     [0,1] Galnode value for O plate (2)
  94- 98  F5.2  ---         Omom2    Second Moment of the O plate image
 100-104  F5.2  %           Osat     Percent saturation of the O plate image
 106-112  F7.2  ---         Otrans   Average transmittance of the O plate image
 114-118  F5.2 mag/arcsec+2 OSuBr    Mean surface brightness from O plate image
 120-124  F5.2  arcsec      OReff    Effective (half-light) radius from O plate
 126-130  F5.3  ---         OC31     C31 blue concentration index. Ratio of the
                                        100% light radius to 50% light radius
 132-136  F5.3  ---         OC32     C32 blue concentration index. Ratio of the
                                        100% light radius to 75% light radius
 138-142  F5.3  ---         OC21     C21 blue concentration index. Ratio of the
                                        75% light radius to 50% light radius
 144-150  I7    ---         Ename    E image raster number (1)
 152-157  I6    pix         EXcen    X position of image centroid from
                                      E plate corner
 159-164  I6    pix         EYcen    Y position of image centroid from
                                      E plate corner
 166-167  I2    h           RA(E)h   Right ascension (1950) from E plate
     168  A1    ---         ---      [:]
 169-170  I2    min         RA(E)m   Right ascension (1950) from E plate
     171  A1    ---         ---      [:]
 172-176  F5.2  s           RA(E)s   Right ascension (1950) from E plate
     178  A1    ---         DE(E)-   Declination sign (1950) from E plate
 179-180  I2    deg         DE(E)d   Declination (1950) from E plate
     181  A1    ---         ---      [:]
 182-183  I2    arcmin      DE(E)m   Declination (1950) from E plate
     184  A1    ---         ---      [:]
 185-189  F5.2  arcsec      DE(E)s   Declination (1950) from E plate
 191-196  F6.2  arcsec      Ediam    Major-axis diameter from the E plate image
 198-202  F5.2  mag         Emagi    Integrated magnitude from the E plate image
 204-208  F5.2  mag         Emagd    Magnitude from the E plate image using D-M
                                      relation for stars
 210-215  F6.2  deg         Epa      Major-axis position angle (N to E)
                                      from the E plate image
 217-220  F4.2  ---         Eell     Ellipticity from the E plate image
 222-225  F4.2  ---         Egal     [0,1] Galnode value from E plate (2)
 227-231  F5.2  ---         Emom2    Second Moment of the E plate image
 233-237  F5.2  %           Esat     Percent saturation of the E plate image
 239-245  F7.2  ---         Etrans   Average transmittance of the E plate image
 247-251  F5.2 mag/arcsec+2 ESuBr    Mean surface brightness from E plate image
 253-257  F5.2  arcsec      EReff    Effective (half-light) radius from E plat
 259-263  F5.3  ---         EC31     C31 red concentration index. Ratio of the
                                      100% light radius to 50% light radius
 265-269  F5.3  ---         EC32     C32 red concentration index. Ratio of the
                                      100% light radius to 75% light radius
 271-275  F5.3  ---         EC21     C21 red concentration index. Ratio of the
                                      75% light radius to 50% light radius
 277-281  F5.3  mag         E(B-V)B  E(B-V) determined by bilinear interpolation
                                      of Burstein & Heiles extinction estimates
                                      (1982, see Cat. <J/AJ/87/1165>)
 283-287  F5.3  mag         E(B-V)S  E(B-V) determined from Schlegel et al.
                                      (1998ApJ...500..525S) extinction estimates
     289  I1    ---         fO       [0/6] O image flag (3)
     290  I1    ---         fE       [0/6] E image flag (3)
 292-296  F5.2  mag         O-E      O-E color of the object computed using
                                      integrated magnitudes.
 298-302  F5.2  mag         O-Ed     O-E color of the object computed using
                                      D-M relation magnitudes.
 304-310  F7.2  deg-2       Dens     Estimated local surface density of MAPS-NGP
                                      galaxies (in galaxies/degree^2^)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (1): part of the suggested name
     (see the "Nomenclature Note" section above)

Note (2): the "galnode" value represents the certainty with which
    the artificial neural network classifier has classed this object as
    "non-stellar" on O or E plate image

Note (3): Use of any image with a non-zero flag may be suspect
     in certain situations.
       1: bad fuz value
       2: bad jitter value
       3: bad SASORT ellipticity (note: ellipticities are recomputed
           during data reduction, so this flag is somewhat unimportant)
       4: image crosses stripe boundary, likely to be clipped
           (inaccurate image parameters likely)
       6: computed sky density is negative
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

History: Copied by ftp at aps.umn.edu /pub/juan/MAPSNGP

Acknowledgements:
         Dr. Juan Cabanela <juan@lua.stcloudstate.edu>


References:
  Burstein & Heiles                                  1982, Cat. <J/AJ/87/1165>
  Cabanela                                           1999, Ph.D. Thesis,
                                                      University of Minnesota
  Cabanela & Aldering,                               1998, Cat. <J/AJ/116/1094>
  Cabanela & Dickey,                                 1999AJ....118...46C
  Pennington, Humphreys, Odewahn, Zumach & Thurmes   1993PASP..105..521P
  Odewahn, Humphreys, Aldering & Thurmes             1993PASP..105.1354O
  Odewahn, Stockwell, Pennington, Humphreys & Zumach 1992AJ....103..318O
  Odewahn & Aldering                                 1995, Cat. <VII/204>
    [NOTE: Odewahn & Aldering 1995 provide an incorrect definition for APS
    concentration indices, the correct definitions are those provided
    in this README document.]
  Schlegel, Finkbeiner & Davis                       1998ApJ...500..525S
================================================================================
(End)                                    Francois Ochsenbein [CDS]   26-Jul-2000

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