Astronomical Data Center

ADCADC/CDS Standard Document for Catalog:
/catalogs/7/7101A/

The following is the "ReadMe" document that describes this ADC catalog. You can access the files described here in three ways:

1. Use the ADC Data Viewer Suite to visualize the data. [preview
2. Get the data files via anonymous FTP. (See Note.) [ftp


VII/101A    Star Clusters/Associations. III. Open Clusters (Ruprecht+ 1981)
================================================================================
Catalogue of Star Clusters and Associations. III. Open Clusters
    Ruprecht J., Balazs B., White R.E.
    <Akademiai Kiado, Publ. House Hungarian Acad. Sciences, Budapest (1981)>
    <Soviet Astronomy 27, 358 (1983)>
    =1983SvA....27..358R
================================================================================
ADC_Keywords: Clusters, open

Description:
  This catalogue includes the Open Clusters of the supplement up to
  1973 of the "Catalogue of Star Clusters and Associations" by Alter
  G., Ruprecht J., Vanysek V., Budapest 1970. 

  The file "main.dat" contains the original data. For each cluster, 
  the first line contains the running number (OCL) followed by 
  various designations. The first five figures represent the galactic 
  longitude (in 0.01degree), 'N' or 'S' for North or South galactic 
  hemisphere, and galactic latitude (in 0.01degree). 

  The second line contains the 1950 coordinates, the 50-yr precession,
  the galactic direction cosines and the position on the POSS charts. 

  For each cluster a number of bibliographic records follow containing:
               YEAR: Year of the literature reference
               NAME: Author
        PUBLICATION: Reference
                 AD: Angular diameter of the cluster in arc minutes
               DIST: Distance of the cluster (pc)
                 LD: Linear diameter of the cluster (pc)
                  N: Number of stars studied
                 CI: Color index
                 SP: Spectra
                  P: Positions
                 RV: Radial velocity (km/s)
                 MT: Integrated magnitude
               NOTE: Notes

  The file "clusters" has been created from first and second lines; 
  missing equatorial coordinates were derived from the galactic
  ones. 

File Summary:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 FileName       Lrecl  Records   Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe             80        .   This file
clusters.dat       90     1112   List of the open clusters
main.dat          130    25367   Main catalog and bibliography
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: clusters.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes  Format   Units   Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1- 10   A10     ---     OCL       Cluster name starting with GCL               
  12- 17   A6      ---     Page      Card (or page) number of the second edition  
  19- 33   A15     ---     Name      Other name of the association                
  35- 40   F6.2    deg     GLON     *[0/360[?+=  Galactic longitude 
  42- 47   F6.2    deg     GLAT     *[-90/+90]? Galactic latitude 
  49- 50   I2      h       RAh      *[0/24[? Right Ascension 1950 (hours) 
  52- 55   F4.1    min     RAm      *[0/60[? Right Ascension 1950 (minutes) 
      57   A1      ---     DE-      *Declination 1950 (sign) (1)        
  58- 59   I2      deg     DEd      *[0/90]? Declination 1950 (degrees) 
  61- 62   I2      arcmin  DEm      *[0/60[? Declination 1950 (minutes) 
  65- 81   A17     ---     POSS      Palomar Sky Survey chart with its RA and Dec 
  84- 86   I3      mm      X         []? Position on the chart                    
                                         from lower left corner                   
  88- 90   I3      mm      Y         []? Position on the chart                    
                                        from lower left corner                    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note on GLON, GLAT, RAh, RAm, DE-, DEd, DEm: 
  The position is missing for the last 5 moving clusters.               
  The equatorial coordinates have been computed from galactic           
  ones for additional clusters, i.e. OCL names with decimal figures.           
                                                                                
See also: 
   VII/5 : Excerpt of the Catalogue 
   VII/31 : Part I (Associations)                                    
   VII/44 : Part II (Globular Clusters)                               

Byte-by-byte Description of file: main.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes  Format   Units   Label    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-130   A130    ---     ref      The bibliography
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                
Remarks:                                                               
  The file "clusters" was generated at CDS as explained above;                
  the longitude of OCL-105 was corrected, and also the right                  
  ascension of OCL-279. At the ADC the Declination of OCL-843.1 
  and of OCL-852.1 were corrected (Jul 1996).              
================================================================================
(End) Francois Ochsenbein [CDS]; C.-H. Joseph Lyu; P.Kuin [NASA/ADC] 12-Jul-1996

Go to ADC Home Page