Astronomical Data Center

ADCADC/CDS Standard Document for Catalog:
/catalogs/3/3149/

The following is the "ReadMe" document that describes this ADC catalog. You can access the files described here in three ways:

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III/149             MK Standard Stars          (Garcia 1989)
================================================================================
A List of MK Standard Stars
     Garcia B.
    <Bull. Inform. CDS 36, 27 (1989)>
    =1989BICDS..36...27G
================================================================================
ADC_Keywords: MK spectral classification ; Spectral types ; Stars, standard

Description:
    The purpose of the present work is to provide a complete list of MK
    standard stars, selected from the main papers related to this subject,
    according to the recommendations of both authors of the MK system.
    The catalogue provides a list of 963 standard stars, with their
    spectral type, luminosity, equatorial coordinates, magnitudes, colour
    index (B-V), and references.
    The magnitude and colours were taken from Mermillod (1986) UBV
    Photoelectric Photometry Catalogue (catalog <II/122>).
    In the cases without observations with the UBV catalogue, the
    apparent magnitude was taken from the SIMBAD data-base
    (SIMBAD is described at <http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/Simbad.html>)

File Summary:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 FileName    Lrecl    Records    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe          80          .    This file
catalog.dat    128       1005    The catalogue
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Byte-by-byte Description of file: catalog.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   2-  4  I3    ---     Seq       [1/963]+= Running number
   8- 16  A9    ---     SpTemp    Spectral Temperature class
  18- 25  A8    ---     SpLum     Spectral Luminosity class
  27- 43  A17   ---     SpPec     Spectral peculiarities
  44- 53  A10   ---     HD/BD     HD or BD number
  55- 58  I4    ---     HR        [1/9110]? Bright Star <V/50> number
  59- 60  A2    ---     m_HR      Multiplicity index on HR number
  62- 77  A16   ---     Name      Other name of the star
  80- 81  I2    h       RAh       Right Ascension 1950 (hours)
  83- 84  I2    min     RAm       Right Ascension 1950 (minutes)
  86- 91  F6.3  s       RAs       Right Ascension 1950 (seconds)
      92  A1    ---     u_RAs     ':' when RA originally given to
                                      accuracy of 0.1min
      95  A1    ---     DE-       Declination 1950 (sign)
  96- 97  I2    deg     DEd       Declination 1950 (degrees)
  99-100  I2    arcmin  DEm       Declination 1950 (minutes)
 102-106  F5.2  arcsec  DEs       ? Declination 1950 (seconds)
     107  A1    ---     u_DEs     ':' when DE originally given to
                                      accuracy of 0.1arcmin
 110-114  F5.2  mag     Vmag      Visual magnitude
 118-122  F5.3  mag     B-V       ? Colour index
 126-130  A5    ---     Refs      [CEJMK, ] References (1)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (1): the references use the following symbols:
   C =1953ApJ...117..313J  Johnson and Morgan
   E =1973ARA&A..11...29M  Morgan and Keenan, Annual Rev. Astron. Astrophys.
   J : Morgan W.W., Abt H.A., Tapscott J., 1978, "Revised MK Spectral
       Atlas for Stars earlier than the Sun", Chicago, Yerkes Observatory
   K =1988BICDS..35...37K  Keenan and Yorka, Bull. Inf. CDS
   M : Keenan P.C., McNeil R.C., 1976, "An Atlas of Spectral of the
       Cooler Stars: types G, K, M, S and C", Perkins Obs., Ohio State
       and Ohio Wesleyan Universities
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Historical Notes:
  * The original version contained two more tables with the same data
    sorted by right ascension and by declination. These additional
    tables can easily be recreated by any sort utility.
  * 16-Feb-1996: coordinates were originally written in several
    formats; the u_RAs and u_DEs columns have been introduced when
    tenths of (arc)minutes were converted into (arc)seconds at CDS.
================================================================================
(End)                                     Francois Ochsenbein [CDS]  16-Feb-1996

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