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I/188         Tokyo Photoelectric Meridian Circle Catalog 1988 (Yoshizawa+ 1992)
================================================================================
The Tokyo PMC Catalog 88: Catalog of positions of 3800 stars observed
in 1988 and planetary positions observed in 1986 to 1988 with
Tokyo Photoelectric MEridian circle (PMC88)
     Yoshizawa M., Suzuki S., Soma M.
    <Publ. National Astron. Obs. Japan, 2, 475 (1992)>
    =1992PNAOJ...2..475Y
================================================================================
ADC_Keywords: Meridian observations ; Positional data

Description:
    The fourth annual catalog of the Tokyo PMC is presented for 3800 stars
    (Part I and Part II) which had been observed at least two times in the
    1988 period, that is, from January 1, 1988, to December 31, 1988. The
    positions of the stars given in the catalog are those at the mean
    epoch of observations. The coordinates of the catalog are based on the
    FK5 system, and are referred to the equinox and equator of J2000.0.
    The positions of five major and nine minor planets are also given in
    the present catalog (Part III) for all individual observations made in
    1986 to 1988. The planetary positions are based on the same coordinate
    systems as those of the corresponding annual star catalogs, the Tokyo
    PMC Catalogs 86, 87, and 88.

    The mean trends of the observed positions - FK5 positions for the
    basic FK5 stars are constructed and compared with those of the Tokyo
    PMC Catalogs 86 and 87. As for the planets, their observed positions
    are compared with the positions of the JPL's planetary ephemeris
    DE200. We find that the ephemerides of the outermost planets, Uranus
    and Neptune, have some systematic deviations of a few tenths of arcsec
    in longitudes.


File Summary:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 FileName    Lrecl    Records    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe          80          .    This file
pmc88.dat      133       3800    The PMC88 Catalogue, Parts I and II
planets.dat    119        664    The PMC88 Catalogue, Part III
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: pmc88.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes  Format  Units   Label    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   2-  5   I4     ---     N        sequence number in the Catalog
   7- 11   A5     ---     Cat      other catalogue name
  13- 18   I6     ---     otherN   star number in other catalogues
  20- 24   F5.2   mag     otherMag visual magnitude in other catalogues
  26- 27   A2     ---     Sp       spectral type
  30- 34   F5.2   a       Epoch    mean epoch of the observations of R.A. and Dec
  37- 38   I2     ---     Nobs     number of observations of R.A. and Dec.
  41- 42   I2     h       RAh      observed J2000 R.A. at the mean epoch (hours)
  44- 45   I2     min     RAm      observed R.A. at the mean epoch (minutes)
  47- 52   F6.3   s       RAs      observed R.A. at the mean epoch (seconds)
      55   A1     ---     DE-      observed J2000 Dec. at the mean epoch (sign)
  56- 57   I2     deg     DEd      observed Dec. at the mean epoch (degrees)
  59- 60   I2     arcmin  DEm      observed Dec. at the mean epoch (minutes)
  62- 66   F5.2   arcsec  DEs      observed Dec. at the mean epoch (seconds)
  67- 73   F7.3   s       O-C_RA   (O-C) in R.A. at the mean epoch to be added
                                      to the Source Catalogue
  74- 79   F6.2   arcsec  O-C_DE   (O-C) in Dec. at the mean epoch to be added
                                      to the Source Catalogue
  82- 86   F5.3   s       e_RAs    mean error of the observed R.A.
  89- 92   F4.2   arcsec  e_DEs    mean error of the observed Dec.
  95- 99   F5.2   a       EpMag    ? mean epoch of the observations of magnitude
 102-103   I2     ---     o_Mag    ? number of observations of magnitude
 105-109   F5.2   mag     Mag      ? observed magnitude at the mean epoch
 111-114   F4.2   mag     e_Mag    ? mean error of the observed magnitude
 116-124   A9     ---     DM       BD or CD numbers taken from PPM Catalog
 126-134   A9     ---     AGK      AGK3 numbers
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: planets.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1- 12  A12   ---     Planet    Name of the Planet
  13- 16  I4    ---     Seq       Sequential Number of the Observation
                                    for Each Planet
  19- 32  F14.6 d       ObsDate   Julian Date of the Observation in UT1
  35- 38  I4    ---     ObsYear   Year of the observation Date
  40- 41  I2    ---     ObsMon    Month of the Observation Date
  43- 44  I2    ---     ObsDay    Day of the Observation Date
  49- 50  I2    h       RAh       Observed Geocentric Apparent R.A. (hours) 
                                   (eq=J2000)
  52- 53  I2    min     RAm       Observed Geocentric Apparent R.A. (minutes)
  55- 60  F6.3  s       RAs       Observed Geocentric Apparent R.A. (seconds)
  63- 68  F6.3  s       O-C_RAs   (O-C) in R.A.
  70- 75  F6.3  s       RAcor     Applied Phase Correction in R.A.
      79  A1    ---     DE-       Observed Geocentric Apparent Dec. (sign)
  80- 81  I2    deg     DEd       Observed Geocentric Apparent Dec. (degrees)
  83- 84  I2    arcmin  DEm       Observed Geocentric Apparent Dec. (minutes)
  86- 90  F5.2  arcsec  DEs       Observed Geocentric Apparent Dec. (seconds)
  93- 97  F5.2  arcsec  O-C_DEs   (O-C) of Declination
  99-103  F5.2  arcsec  DEcor     Applied Phase Correction in Declination
 108-112  F5.2  mag     Mag       ? Observed Magnitude
 115-119  F5.2  mag     O-C_Mag   ? (O-C) of Magnitude
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

See also:
    I/186 : Tokyo PMC Catalog 85 (Yoshizawa+ 1987)
    I/167 : Tokyo PMC Catalog 86 (Yoshizawa+ 1989)
    I/187 : Tokyo PMC Catalog 87 (Yoshizawa+ 1991)
    I/198 : Tokyo PMC Catalog 89 (Yoshizawa+ 1993)
    I/248 : Tokyo PMC Catalog 90-93 (Yoshizawa+ 1997)

Historical Notes:
 * 30-Sep-1991: the catalogue was supplied to CDS by Shiro Nishimura;
   the reformatting of the data were carried out at the Astronomical
   Data Analysis Center of the National Astronomical Observatory, Japan.
 * 20-Feb-1996: Documentation standardized, using the same description
   as catalog I/198 by S.Nishimura [ADAC/NAOJ], from 01-Sept-1993,
   for the pmc88 part.
================================================================================
(End)                                                         [CDS]  20-Feb-1996

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