Astronomical Data Center

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/catalogs/1/1062C/

The following is the "ReadMe" document that describes this ADC catalog. You can access the files described here in three ways:

1. Use the ADC Data Viewer Suite to visualize the data. [preview
2. Get the data files via anonymous FTP. (See Note.) [ftp


I/62C         Perth 70 B: Positions 24900 Stars                (Hog+  1976)
================================================================================
Perth 70: A Catalogue of Positions of 24900 Stars Part B, Mean Values of the
   Observations
   Hog E., von der Heide J.
   <Abh. der Hamberger Sternwarte, Band IX. (1976)>
   =1976AAHam...9....1H
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADC_Keywords: Astrometric data; Photometry

Description:
   This Perth 70: A Catalogue of Positions of 24900 Stars contains accurate
   positions and magnitudes of 24,871 reference stars, mostly in the
   southern hemisphere, plus other useful data such as approximate proper
   motions, radial velocities, and parallaxes. The Perth 70 is a result of
   meridian circle observations made by the Hamburg Observatory expedition
   to Perth as part of the international effort on Southern Reference Stars
   (SRS). The catalog described here provides the mean values for each
   star, including the position, magnitude, and mean epoch of observation;
   the proper motions, however, were neither observed nor recomputed from
   comparing the Perth positions to older material.

Introduction:
   This catalog is the September 1992 version of the results of meridian
   circle carried out at Perth in the late 1960's and early 1970's.

   Some 107 circumpolar stars occupy two records each, one for observations
   at upper culmination and one for observations at lower culmination, so
   the number of records is greater than the number of stars.

   This file contains the mean values of the meridian circle observations
   (position and magnitude) made at Perth, plus auxiliary quantities
   usually taken from the preliminary version of the Southern Reference
   Stars (SRS) catalog (Corwin, 1992). The first part of each record
   presents the same information that is contained in the printed catalog;
   the remaining information was not printed.

   Missing data are denoted by blank-filled fields except for the standard
   errors of one observation in R.A. * cos(dec) and in declination. In
   those fields, missing data are indicated by "0". Stars with numbers in
   the 30000's are in the FK4 catalog, with the last four digits being the
   FK4 number. Stars with numbers in the 40000's are in the Bright Star
   Catalog in the same format. Stars with other numbers are program stars.

File Summary:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 FileName      Lrecl       Records      Explanations
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe            80             .      This file
newperth.dat     150         24978      The catalog
newperth.doc      80           421      The original more detailed ADC document
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: newperth.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes  Format   Units    Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  5   I5      ---      ID        Perth 70 catalog number
       6   A1      ---      n_ID      [S ] S means star is in the FK4 suppl.
   7- 12   F6.2    mag      V        *V magnitude
  14- 15   A2      ---      Sp       *Spectral type; from SRS
  16- 18   I3      h        RAh      *Right ascension hours (B1950)
  19- 21   I3      min      RAm      *Right ascension minutes (B1950)
  22- 28   F7.3    s        RAs      *Right ascension minutes (B1950)
      29   A1      ---      cul      *[UL ] Culmination flag
      31   A1      ---      DE-       Sign of declination
  32- 33   I2      deg      DEd       Declination degrees (B1950)
  34- 36   I3      arcmin   DEm       Declination minutes (B1950)
  37- 42   F6.2    arcsec   DEs       Declination seconds (B1950)
  43- 47   I5      ma       epRA      Mean epoch of observation in RA -1900000
  48- 52   I5      ma       epDE      Mean epoch of observation in dec -1900000
  53- 55   I3      ---      o_RA      Number of observations in RA
      56   A1      ---      RAdel     [* ] Indicates >=1 obser. in RA deleted
  57- 58   I2      ---      o_DE      Number of observations in declination
      59   A1      ---      DEdel     [* ] Indicates >=1 obser. in dec deleted
  60- 63   I4     carcsec   q_RAs    *Residual in right ascension
  64- 68   I5     carcsec   q_DEs    *Residual in declination
  69- 75   I7     s-5/a     pmRA     *?Proper motion in right ascension
  76- 82   I7    arcsec-4/a pmDE     *?Proper motion in declination
  84- 85   A2      ---      DMcat    *Durchmusterung catalog
  87- 89   I3      ---      DMzone    ?Durchmusterung zone
  90- 94   I5      ---      DMnum     ?Durchmusterung number
      96   A1      ---      type     *Type of star
  97-102   I6      ---      obs_no   *Observing number for part A
 103-105   I3      ---      o_obs_no  Number of records in part A
 106-110   I5      ---      n_n_ID    ?FK4 Supplement number
 111-116   I6     dkm/s     RV        ?Radial Velocity
 117-120   I4     marcsec   Plx       ?Parallax
 121-123   I3      ---      o_V       Number of observations of magnitude
     124   A1      ---      n_V       [* ] Indicates >=1 obser. in V deleted
 125-128   I4      ca       mean      ?Mean epoch of observation in V -190000
 129-131   I3     carcsec   e_RAs     Standard error of one obs. in RA*cos(dec)
 132-134   I3     carcsec   e_DEs     Standard error of one obs. in declination
 135-137   I3     cmag      e_V       ?Standard error of one obs. in magnitude
 138-141   I4     carcsec   n_PlxRA   Mean parallax factor in right ascension
 142-145   I4     carcsec   n_PlxDE   Mean parallax factor in declination
 146-150   F5.1    mag      pre_V    *V magnitude from preliminary SRS cat.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note on V:
   If the hundredths place (byte 12) is blank, the number was copied from
   the preliminary SRS; otherwise, the magnitude was observed at Perth.
Note on Sp:
   The spectral types are always those of the printed catalog. Two stars
   must be mentioned specifically: fl2 Velorum (SRS #30309) and O Cygni
   (SRS #44262). The first, a Wolf-Rayet star (type WC), is listed in the
   FK5 as "Oap" (the HD designation) and appears here as "O0." The second,
   a Mira Ceti-type pulsating variable, spectral type "S7ev," appears here
   as "M7."
Note on RA* and DE*:
   Positions are referred to the system of the FK4 (equinox B1950.0) at the
   mean epoch of observation for each coordinate for each star.
Note on cul:
   This is blank except for circumpolar stars, which have 2 records, one
   marked `U' for upper culmination observations, and one marked `L' for
   lower culmination observations.
Note on q_RAs and q_DEs:
   These are the Perth position minus the position in the preliminary SRS,
   corrected for proper motion to the mean epoch of observation. The signs
   of the residuals are changed for circumpolar stars observed at lower
   culmination.
Note on pm*:
   These are copied from the preliminary SRS; the Perth 70 positions were
   not used to compute them. For centennial proper motions, use formats
   F7.3 and F7.2 for proper motion in RA and proper motion in declination,
   respectively.
Note on DMcat:
   The catalog identifier (bytes 84-85) is either `BD' for Bonner
   Durchmusterung, `CD' for Cordoba Durchmusterung, or `CP' for Cape
   Photographic Durchmusterung. The zone is contained in bytes 87-89 (with
   the sign in byte 87), and the serial number, in bytes 90-94.
Note on type:
   One of `P' for program star, `F' for FK4 star, or `B' for Bright Star
   Catalog star.
Note on obs_no: 
   This number is included to enable cross references between this catalog
   and Part A; it does not appear in the printed catalog and should not be
   used as the principal identification number. Circumpolar stars have
   distinct observing numbers for upper and lower culmination. (Part A
   lists the individual observations.)
Note on pre_V:
   The preliminary SRS positions may be recovered by
      RA SRS =RA Perth-PM RA(t RA-1950)+/-(delta RA cos(dec))=15cos(dec SRS)
      dec SRS = dec Perth-PM dec(t dec-1950)+/-delta dec
   where t is the mean epoch for the coordinate. The plus sign is taken
   only for stars observed at lower culmination. The factor 15 in the first
   equation emphasizes that ff cosffi is tabulated in arc seconds whereas
   right ascension is customarily expressed in units of time.
================================================================================
(End)             N. G. Roman        [SSDOO/ADC]        May-27-1997

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