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/journal_tables/AJ/122/2458/

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J/AJ/122/2458       M31 globular clusters from HST           (Barmby+, 2001)
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M31 globular clusters in the Hubble Space Telescope archive.
 I. Cluster detection and completeness.
    Barmby P., Huchra J.P.
   <Astron. J. 122, 2458 (2001)>
   =2001AJ....122.2458B
================================================================================
ADC_Keywords: Clusters, globular
Keywords: galaxies: individual (M31) - galaxies: star clusters

Abstract:
    Globular clusters at the distance of M31 have apparent angular sizes
    of a few arcseconds. While many M31 globular clusters have been
    detected and studied from ground-based images, the high spatial
    resolution of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) allows much more robust
    detection and characterization of star cluster properties. We present
    the results of a search of 157 HST Wide Field Planetary Camera 2
    images of M31. We found 82 previously catalogued globular cluster
    candidates, as well as 32 new globular cluster candidates and 20 open
    cluster candidates. We present images of the new candidates and
    photometry for all clusters. We assess existing cluster catalogs'
    completeness and use the results to estimate the total number of
    globular clusters in M31 as 460+/-70. The specific frequency is
    S_N_=1.2+/-0.2 and the mass specific frequency T=2.4+/-0.4; these
    values are at the upper end of the range seen for spiral galaxies.

File Summary:
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 FileName  Lrecl  Records  Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe        80        .  This file
table1.dat    45      154  HST fields Used in the search
table2.dat    62       68  Catalogued objects that are not M31 globular clusters
table3.dat    76       52  New globular cluster candidates found in M31 HST
                            fields
table4.dat    62      129  Photometry of new clusters and candidates in M31
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See also:
     J/A+AS/116/447 : M31 globulars clusters ellipticities (Staneva+, 1996)
     J/AJ/114/1488  : Globulars in M31 (Holland+ 1997)
 J/other/AcA/48.455 : Globular Clusters in M31 and M33 (Mochejska+, 1998)
     J/AJ/119/727   : M31 globular clusters photometry (Barmby+, 2000)

Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat
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   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  2  I2    h       RAh       Hour of Right Ascension (J2000)
   4-  5  I2    min     RAm       Minute of Right Ascension (J2000)
   7- 11  F5.2  s       RAs       Second of Right Ascension (J2000)
      13  A1    ---     DE-       Sign of the Declination (J2000)
  14- 15  I2    deg     DEd       Degree of Declination (J2000)
  17- 18  I2    arcmin  DEm       Arcminute of Declination (J2000)
  20- 23  F4.1  arcsec  DEs       Arcsecond of Declination (J2000)
  25- 29  A5    ---     Filt      Filter used in observation
  31- 34  I4    s       Exp       Combined exposure of all images
  36- 44  A9    ---     Name      Dataset name
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat
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   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
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   1-  9  A9    ---     Name      Catalog object name, as in Barmby et al., 
                                   2000, Cat. <J/AJ/119/727>
  11- 21  A11   ---     Class     Object classification (1)
  23- 61  A39   ---     HST       The HST field(s) image name(s)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (1): Object classification:
      pr: Objects which have slightly larger FWHMs than most stars,
           although we still believe them to be stars.
   stars: Objects which appear to be blended images of 2 or 3 stars.
   blank: Object which was not detected at its catalog coordinates.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3.dat
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   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1- 20  A20   ---     Name      Cluster designation,
                                    M31GC JHHMMSS+DDMMSS or M31OC JHHMMSS+DDMMSS
  22- 23  I2    h       RAh       Right ascension (J2000)
  25- 26  I2    min     RAm       Right ascension (J2000)
  28- 32  F5.2  s       RAs       Right ascension (J2000)
      34  A1    ---     DE-       Declination sign (J2000)
  35- 36  I2    deg     DEd       Declination (J2000)
  38- 39  I2    arcmin  DEm       Declination (J2000)
  41- 44  F4.1  arcsec  DEs       Declination (J2000)
  46- 48  A3    ---     Qual      [ABCD/ ] Globular cluster probability code (1)
  51- 76  A26   ---     Com       Comments and possible identification
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (1): Probability of globular cluster nature:
    A, B: High-probability globular cluster candidates
          (A: very likely to be a globular cluster)
    C, D: Low-probability globular cluster candidates
          (D: likely not a globular cluster)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Byte-by-byte Description of file: table4.dat
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   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
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   1- 20  A20   ---     Name      Cluster name  (1)
  22- 27  F6.3  mag     Umag      ? The integrated U band magnitude
      28  A1    ---   f_Umag      [*] Indicates a F300W instead of standard
                                  U-band magnitude
  30- 35  F6.3  mag     Bmag      ? The integrated B band magnitude
  37- 42  F6.3  mag     Vmag      ? The integrated V band magnitude
  44- 49  F6.3  mag     Rmag      ? The integrated R band magnitude
  51- 56  F6.3  mag     Imag      ? The integrated I band magnitude
  58- 61  F4.2  arcsec  Rad1/2    The half-light radius
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (1): Names:
     [BHB2000] NNNNNN: Name as in Barmby et al., 2000, Cat. <J/AJ/119/727>
     Nbol NN: Name as in Barmby et al., 2000, Cat. <J/AJ/119/727>
     M31GC JHHMMSS+DDMMSS or M31OC JHHMMSS+DDMMSS: Name from table3.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

History:
    From electronic version of the journal
================================================================================
(End)                    Greg Schwarz [AAS], Patricia Bauer [CDS]    22-Jan-2002

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